- formal research
- формальные исследования
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. Е.Г. Коваленк. 2015.
formal research
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Research — This article is about the search for knowledge. For the suburb of Melbourne, Australia, see Research, Victoria. For the Wikipedia policy, see Wikipedia:Original research. For information on using Wikipedia for research, see Wikipedia:Researching… … Wikipedia
Formal Methods Europe — (FME) is an organization whose aim is to encourage the research and application of formal methods for the improvement of software and hardware in computer based systems. The association s members are drawn from academia and industry. It is based… … Wikipedia
Formal epistemology — is a subdiscipline of epistemology that utilizes formal methods from logic, probability theory and computability theory to elucidate traditional epistemic problems. TopicsSome of the topics that come under the heading of formal epistemology… … Wikipedia
Formal organization — is a fixed set of rules of intra organization procedures and structures. As such, it is usually set out in writing, with a language of rules that ostensibly leave little discretion for interpretation. In some societies and in some organization,… … Wikipedia
Formal science — A formal science is a theoretical study that is concerned with theoretical formal systems, for instance, logic, mathematics, systems theory and the theoretical branches of computer science, information theory, economics, statistics, and… … Wikipedia
Formal fallacy — In philosophy, a formal fallacy or a logical fallacy is a pattern of reasoning which is always wrong. This is due to a flaw in the structure of the argument which renders the argument invalid. A formal fallacy is contrasted with an informal… … Wikipedia
Formal ontology — A Formal ontology is an ontology with a structure that is guided and defined through axioms. The goal of a formal ontology is to provide an unbiased (domain and application independent) view on reality. Formal ontologies are founded upon a… … Wikipedia
formal — 01. Dress for this evening is [formal]: shirts and ties for the men, dresses for women. 02. He felt a bit strange at the party because he was dressed [formally], and everyone else was wearing jeans. 03. Your marks are so high that you have… … Grammatical examples in English
Research fellow — The title of research fellow is used to denote an academic research position at a university or similar institution. A research fellow may act as independent investigator, or under the supervision of a principal investigator. In contrast to a… … Wikipedia
Research Triangle — ‹ The template below (Cleanup spam) is being considered for deletion. See templates for discussion to help reach a consensus.› Coordinates: 35°53′N 78°47′W … Wikipedia
Research and development — The phrase research and development (also R and D or, more often, R D), according to the Organization for Economic Co operation and Development, refers to creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge … Wikipedia
